{"id":24974,"date":"2023-01-30T09:12:39","date_gmt":"2023-01-30T09:12:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/helpold\/?p=24086"},"modified":"2023-01-30T09:12:39","modified_gmt":"2023-01-30T09:12:39","slug":"mtr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/fa\/mtr\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0627 MTR"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 MTR (My Traceroute) \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 MTR\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u060c \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0686\u0648\u0646 ping\u060c traceroute \u0648 MTR \u0627\u0632 Control Message Protocol (ICMP) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 ping \u06cc\u06a9 IP\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u06a9\u062a ICMP \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u06a9\u062a ICMP \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 round trip time (RTT) \u0645\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f MTR \u0648 traceroute\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f TTL (Time to Live) \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06a9\u062a IP\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06af\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 (hop) \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. TTL \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06af\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06a9\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0636\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 traceroute \u06cc\u0627 MTR \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f hop\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 ICMP \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc TTL (\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9) \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 TTL \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">MTR \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 ping \u0648 traceroute \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0637\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc hop\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"rtl\">\u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 MTR<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc ping \u0648 traceroute\u060c MTR \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul dir=\"rtl\">\n<li><strong>Ubuntu\/Debian<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre><code class=\"http\">sudo apt-get install mtr<\/code><\/pre>\n<ul dir=\"rtl\">\n<li><strong>CentOS\/RHEL\/Fedora<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre><code class=\"http\">yum install mtr<\/code><\/pre>\n<ul dir=\"rtl\">\n<li><strong>Arch<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre><code class=\"http\">pacman -S mtr<\/code><\/pre>\n<ul dir=\"rtl\">\n<li><strong>Windows<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sourceforge.net\/projects\/winmtr\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">WinMTR upstream<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul dir=\"rtl\">\n<li><strong>MAC OS<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 MAC OS X \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/brew.sh\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Homebrew<\/a>\u00a0\u06cc\u0627\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macports.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MacPorts<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 Homebrew \u00a0\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"http\">brew install mtr<\/code><\/pre>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 MacPorts \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"http\">port install mtr<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 dir=\"rtl\">\u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f MTR Report<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0686\u0648\u0646 MTR \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u067e\u06a9\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u062a\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a. \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0634\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0632 MTR \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 MTR\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u00a0<strong>mtr<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 URL \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc IP \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"http\">mtr example.com<\/code><\/pre>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af MTR \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627 traceroute \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647\u060c \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 MTR\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"http\">mtr --report example.com<\/code><\/pre>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06cc\u00a0<strong>\u2013n<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u00a0<strong>mtr<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 hostname\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 hop\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc IP \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 MTR \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 DNS \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"http\">\nmtr -n --report 8.8.8.8\nHOST: example\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Loss%\u00a0\u00a0 Snt\u00a0\u00a0 Last\u00a0\u00a0 Avg\u00a0 Best\u00a0 Wrst StDev\n1.|-- 192.168.0.1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a00.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 9.4\u00a0\u00a0 7.5\u00a0\u00a0 3.1\u00a0 11.7 2.8\n2.|-- 10.89.0.1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a00.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 13.1\u00a0 24.4\u00a0 11.7\u00a0 69.9\u00a0 21.7\n3.|-- 173.212.126.117\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a00.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 22.0\u00a0 20.7\u00a0 13.0\u00a0 26.5\u00a0\u00a0 4.5\n4.|-- 24.215.102.161\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a00.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 29.2\u00a0 28.1\u00a0 23.4\u00a0 31.9\u00a0\u00a0 2.9\n5.|-- 24.215.102.221\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a00.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 22.0\u00a0 26.1\u00a0 22.0\u00a0 30.1\u00a0\u00a0 3.1\n6.|-- 24.215.102.9\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a00.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 25.8\u00a0 27.2\u00a0 22.2\u00a0 33.7\u00a0\u00a0 3.5\n7.|-- 24.215.101.10\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a00.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0 107.8\u00a0 52.1\u00a0 41.5 107.8\u00a0 19.8\n8.|-- 209.85.250.3\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a00.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 68.0\u00a0 48.6\u00a0 42.1\u00a0 68.0\u00a0\u00a0 7.3\n9.|-- 8.8.8.8\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a00.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 42.9\u00a0 47.3\u00a0 42.8\u00a0 56.0\u00a0\u00a0 4.2\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul dir=\"rtl\">\n<li><strong>Host<\/strong><strong>:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc hostname \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc IP \u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06a9\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Loss<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f packet loss \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n<li><strong>Snt<\/strong><strong>:\u00a0<\/strong>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u067e\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/li>\n<li><strong>Last<\/strong><strong>:\u00a0<\/strong>\u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u06a9\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647<\/li>\n<li><strong>Avg<\/strong><strong>:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647<\/li>\n<li><strong>Best<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong>\u00a0\u06a9\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 round trip time \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u06a9\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647<\/li>\n<li><strong>Wrst<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 round trip time \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u06a9\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647<\/li>\n<li><strong>StDev<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 host<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 dir=\"rtl\">\u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u200c\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc MTR<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc MTR\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc packet loss \u0648 latency (\u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631) \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<ul dir=\"rtl\">\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Packet Loss<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">Packet loss \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u06a9\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u0631\u062e (rate limiting) \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 ICMP \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u06cc service provider \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u061b \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 packet loss \u062d\u0627\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc 1 \u00a0\u0648 2\u060c packet loss \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 rate limiting \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0645 2 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"http\">\nmtr -n --report 8.8.8.8\nHOST: example\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Loss%\u00a0\u00a0 Snt\u00a0\u00a0 Last\u00a0\u00a0 Avg\u00a0 Best\u00a0 Wrst StDev\n1.|-- 192.168.0.1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a00.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 9.4\u00a0\u00a0 7.5\u00a0 \u00a03.1\u00a0 \u00a011.7\u00a0 2.8\n2.|-- 10.89.0.1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 13.1\u00a0 24.4\u00a0 11.7\u00a0 69.9\u00a0 21.7\n3.|-- 173.212.126.117\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 60.0%\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 22.0\u00a0 20.7\u00a0 13.0\u00a0 26.5\u00a0\u00a0 4.5\n4.|-- 24.215.102.161\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 29.2\u00a0 28.1\u00a0 23.4\u00a0 31.9\u00a0\u00a0 2.9\n5.|-- 24.215.102.221\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a00.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 22.0\u00a0 26.1\u00a0 22.0\u00a0 30.1\u00a0\u00a0 3.1\n6.|-- 24.215.102.9\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 25.8\u00a0 27.2\u00a0 22.2\u00a0 33.7\u00a0\u00a0 3.5\n7.|-- 24.215.101.10\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0 \u00a0107.8 52.1\u00a0 41.5 107.8\u00a0 19.8\n8.|-- 209.85.250.3\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 68.0\u00a0 48.6\u00a0 42.1\u00a0 68.0\u00a0\u00a0 7.3\n9.|-- 8.8.8.8\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 42.9\u00a0 47.3\u00a0 42.8\u00a0 56.0\u00a0\u00a0 4.2\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 packet loss \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 hop\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a packet loss \u0648 rate limit \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 packet loss \u062f\u0631 hop\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c\u00a0<strong>\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u00a0<\/strong><strong>hop<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f\u00a0<\/strong><strong>packet loss<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc packet loss\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06f3\u06f0\u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0627\u0645 (\u06af\u0627\u0645 9) \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc 4 \u0648 5 \u0648 6 \u0627\u0632 rate limit \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"http\">\nmtr -n --report 8.8.8.8\nHOST: example\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Loss%\u00a0\u00a0 Snt\u00a0\u00a0 Last\u00a0 Avg\u00a0 Best\u00a0 Wrst \u00a0StDev\n1.|-- 192.168.0.1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a010\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 9.4\u00a0\u00a0 7.5\u00a0 3.1\u00a0 \u00a011.7\u00a0 2.8\n2.|-- 10.89.0.1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 13.1\u00a0 24.4\u00a0 11.7 \u00a069.9\u00a0 21.7\n3.|-- 173.212.126.117\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 22.0 \u00a020.7\u00a0 13.0 \u00a026.5\u00a0 4.5\n4.|-- 24.215.102.161\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 70.0%\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 29.2\u00a0 28.1\u00a0 23.4\u00a0 31.9\u00a0 2.9\n5.|-- 24.215.102.221\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 70.0%\u00a0 \u00a010\u00a0\u00a0 22.0\u00a0 26.1\u00a0 22.0\u00a0 30.1\u00a0 3.1\n6.|-- 24.215.102.9\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 60.0%\u00a0 \u00a010\u00a0\u00a0 25.8\u00a0 27.2\u00a0 22.2\u00a0 33.7\u00a0 3.5\n7.|-- 24.215.101.10\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 30.0%\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0 107.8\u00a0 52.1\u00a0 41.5 107.8\u00a0 19.8\n8.|-- 209.85.250.3\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 30.0%\u00a0 \u00a010\u00a0\u00a0 68.0\u00a0 48.6\u00a0 42.1\u00a0 68.0\u00a0 7.3\n9.|-- 8.8.8.8\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 30.0%\u00a0 \u00a010\u00a0\u00a0 42.9\u00a0 47.3\u00a0 42.8\u00a0 56.0\u00a0 4.2\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 packet loss \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06f1\u06f0\u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0646\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062d\u0627\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 MTR \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0631\u0641\u062a \u200c\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 MTR \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u062e\u0633\u062a\u060c packet loss \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 ISP \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0650 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0632 ISP \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<ul dir=\"rtl\">\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Latency<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">Latency (\u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631) \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0686\u0648\u0646: \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0648&#8230; \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0642\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc MTR \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 Latency \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200e\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u062a\u0627 \u06af\u0627\u0645 6 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 Latency \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u00a06 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<pre dir=\"ltr\"><code class=\"http\">\nmtr -n --report 8.8.8.8\nHOST: example\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Loss%\u00a0\u00a0 Snt\u00a0\u00a0 Last\u00a0\u00a0 Avg\u00a0 Best\u00a0 Wrst StDev\n1.|-- 192.168.0.1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 9.4\u00a0\u00a0 7.5\u00a0\u00a0 3.1\u00a0 11.7\u00a0\u00a0 2.8\n2.|-- 10.89.0.1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 13.1\u00a0 24.4\u00a0 11.7\u00a0 69.9\u00a0 21.7\n3.|-- 173.212.126.117\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 22.0\u00a0 20.7\u00a0 13.0\u00a0 26.5\u00a0\u00a0 4.5\n4.|-- 24.215.102.161\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 29.2\u00a0 28.1\u00a0 23.4\u00a0 31.9\u00a0\u00a0 2.9\n5.|-- 24.215.102.221\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0\u00a0 22.0\u00a0 26.1\u00a0 22.0\u00a0 30.1\u00a0\u00a0 3.1\n6.|-- 24.215.102.9\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a010\u00a0 430.4 445.2 426.7 463.6\u00a0\u00a0 3.5\n7.|-- 24.215.101.10\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0 432.3 445.2 426.7 463.6\u00a0\u00a0 3.8\n8.|-- 209.85.250.3\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0 433.5 445.2 426.7 463.6\u00a0\u00a0 7.3\n9.|-- 8.8.8.8\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 0.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10\u00a0 435.9 445.2 426.7 463.6\u00a0\u00a0 4.2\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 Latency \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 hop \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 rate limit \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a. Rate limiting \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0628\u0631 packet loss \u0628\u0631 Latency \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc packet loss \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 Latency \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 MTR (My Traceroute) \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":79,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"r1_post_views_count":"1074","feedback_yes":"3","feedback_no":"","ads_id_sidebar":"","ads_id_content":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[207,213],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cloud-server","category-server-troubleshooting"],"lang":"fa","translations":{"fa":24974},"pll_sync_post":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24974","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/79"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24974"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24974\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}