{"id":27248,"date":"2023-06-07T11:20:25","date_gmt":"2023-06-07T11:20:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/helpold\/?p=27248"},"modified":"2025-01-02T16:00:04","modified_gmt":"2025-01-02T12:30:04","slug":"ssh-configurations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/fa\/ssh-configurations\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a SSH \u062f\u0631 Ubuntu"},"content":{"rendered":"

SSH \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 SSH \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0631\u062f. \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc SSH \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f SSH \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 <\/span>\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/a><\/span> \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f SSH \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c\u200c \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f SSH \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc SSH \u062f\u0631 Ubuntu 20.04 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0645. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n

ssh-keygen<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 ssh-keygen \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f 3072 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 RSA \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u06af <\/span>b 4096-<\/span> \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f 4096 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
Enter \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062c\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 <\/span>ssh.\/<\/code><\/span> \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f SSH \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u0647 (y) \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u200c \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 Passphrase \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f. Passphrase \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. <\/span><\/p>\n
\u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f SSH \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0645: \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 <\/span><\/h2>\n
\u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 <\/span>ssh-copy-id<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a. <\/span><\/p>\n
\u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 ssh-copy-id<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06af\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc SSH \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc SSH \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc SSH \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
ssh-copy-id username@IP<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
 “yes” \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 ENTER \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 ENTER \u0628\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u062a <\/span>ssh\/id_rsa.pub.\/~<\/code><\/span> \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 <\/span>ssh.\/~<\/span> \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 <\/span>authorized_keys<\/span> \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc SSH \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc <\/span>id_rsa.pub<\/span> \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
cat ~\/.ssh\/id_rsa.pub<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
ssh-rsa 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 demo@ArvanCloud<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc <\/span>ssh.\/~<\/span> \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
mkdir -p ~\/.ssh<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 <\/span>authorized_keys<\/span> \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u062a <\/span>id_rsa.pub<\/span> \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
echo public_key_string >> ~\/.ssh\/authorized_keys<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c public_key_string \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 ssh-rsa \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u060c Permission\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645:<\/span><\/p>\n
chmod -R go= ~\/.ssh<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 root \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc ssh.\/~ \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0638\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 root:<\/span><\/p>\n
chown -R username:username ~\/.ssh<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0645: \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc SSH<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f <\/span>\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646<\/span><\/em><\/span> \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
ssh username@IP<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
The authenticity of host '1.2.3.4 (1.2.3.4)' can't be established.<\/span>\r\nECDSA key fingerprint is fd:fd:d4:f9:77:fe:73:84:e1:55:00:ad:d6:6d:22:fe.<\/span>\r\n<\/code>Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes\/no)?<\/code> <\/span><\/pre>\n
 “yes” \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 ENTER \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0627\u0646 Passphrase \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f Passphrase \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645: \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 SSH \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 SSH\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f SSH \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a brute-force \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f SSH \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc sudo \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 root \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a SSH \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
sudo nano \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u062e\u0637\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 <\/span>PasswordAuthentication<\/span> \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a # \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 no \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
PasswordAuthentication no<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f. <\/span><\/p>\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 <\/span>sshd<\/span> \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
sudo systemctl restart ssh<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0646 Session \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 SSH \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
ssh<\/span> username@IP<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f Session\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
SSH \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 SSH \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0631\u062f. \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc SSH \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f SSH […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":79,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"r1_post_views_count":"1882","feedback_yes":"2","feedback_no":"1","ads_id_sidebar":"","ads_id_content":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[209,207],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27248","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-server-security","category-cloud-server"],"lang":"fa","translations":{"fa":27248},"pll_sync_post":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27248","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/79"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27248"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27248\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28303,"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27248\/revisions\/28303"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27248"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27248"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arvancloud.ir\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27248"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}